How to Think Straight about Bitcoin’s Social Costs and Benefits
Building a bridge is costly: It takes labor and machinery and raw materials that have alternative uses. Does it follow that building it is a waste? No. Waste occurs when the cost incurred exceeds the benefit attained. Cost greater than
Friday Flashback:Why there is no Fiscal Case for the Fed’s Large Balance Sheet
(As the Fed is once again planning to unwind its balance sheet, the size of which doubled as a result of its COVID-19-crisis Quantitative Easing, we think it worthwhile to draw your attention to a 2017 exchange, on the fiscal
Making Money Myths
Twice now, on this forum back in 2013, and on Twitter more recently (see here and here), I've taken Yale economics professor Gary Gorton's publications to task for misrepresenting the historical record of private currency systems. In particular, I've criticized him
The Contagion Concoction: The Truth About Runs and the Great Financial Crisis (CMFA Working Paper No. 006)
The post The Contagion Concoction: The Truth About Runs and the Great Financial Crisis (CMFA Working Paper No. 006) appeared first on Alt-M.
Missed it by That Much: Where the Fed’s Digital Currency Proposal Goes Wrong
The Fed's long-awaited report on central bank digital currencies is finally out. Although the report makes it clear that the Fed has no immediate plans to issue a digital currency, it does point to the approach the Fed would be
Producer Prices for Goods Rise and Fall with Oil Prices
Ever since Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell described cyclical or COVID-related elements of inflation as "transitory" (an ambiguous phrase now retired), critics repeatedly seized on year-to-year changes in price indexes as evidence that inflation was instead accelerating every month. As I
Inflation: A Brief Look Back, and A Path Forward
Starting with the April 2021 release, virtually every monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) report has indicated some form of abnormally high inflation. For instance, the April CPI rose 4.2 percent over the previous 12 months, the largest year-to-year increase since
An Unnecessary Evil: How Canada ended up Insuring Bank Deposits
I've often drawn attention here to the virtues of the Canadian banking system, especially as it was between the passage of Canada's first Bank Act in 1871 and the establishment of the Bank of Canada in 1935. After the Scottish
A Three-Pronged Blunder, or, What Money is, and What it Isn’t
"The fateful errors of popular monetary doctrines which have led astray the monetary policies of almost all governments would hardly have come into existence if many economists had not themselves committed blunders in dealing with monetary issues and did not
About Your Proposal for Better Payment Arrangements: Does it Pass the Market Test?
Many economists acknowledge that ordinary private goods and services need to “pass the market test”—generate revenue in excess of expenses—to show that consumers’ benefits (revealed by a willingness to pay) exceed producers’ outlays. But they make an exception when it